a The circadian mean shell gaping magnitude (%) in 16 C. fluminea at

Sensory determinants of valve rhythm dynamics provide in situ biodetection of copper in aquatic environments

Bo-Ching CHEN, MingDao University, Chang-hua, Post-Modern Agriculture

Jou LI-JOHN, National Ilan University, Yilan, Bio-mechatronic Engineering

Sensory determinants of valve rhythm dynamics provide in situ biodetection of copper in aquatic environments

Bo-Ching CHEN, MingDao University, Chang-hua, Post-Modern Agriculture

Bo-Ching CHEN, MingDao University, Chang-hua, Post-Modern Agriculture

a–h Schematic showing the configuration of the improved online

a The circadian mean shell gaping magnitude (%) in 16 C. fluminea at

Sensory determinants of valve rhythm dynamics provide in situ biodetection of copper in aquatic environments

Flowchart showing the modeling methodology for: aI the RVC/RSW-based

Jou LI-JOHN, National Ilan University, Yilan, Bio-mechatronic Engineering